giải các pt
a) \(tanx+tan\left(\frac{2\pi}{3}-3x\right)=0\)
b) \(tan\left(2x-15^o\right)-tanx=0\)
c) \(\frac{tan2x-2}{2tan2x+1}=3\)
d) \(\frac{sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx}{3sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx}=1\)
giai cac pt
a) \(sin^3\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sinx\)
b) \(cos^3x-sin^3x=\sqrt{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
c) \(\frac{1-tanx}{1+tanx}=1+2sinx\)
d) \(\left(1+tanx\right)sin^2x=3sinx\left(cosx-sinx\right)+3\)
giai pt
a) \(cos^3x-sin^3x=\sqrt{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
b) \(\frac{1-tanx}{1+tanx}=1+2sinx\)
c) \(\left(1+tanx\right)sin^2x=3sinx\left(cosx-sinx\right)+3\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^3x-sin^3x=cosx+sinx\)
- Với \(cosx=0\Rightarrow sinx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) là 1 nghiệm
- Với \(cosx\ne0\) chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-tan^3x=\frac{1}{cos^2x}+tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-tan^3x=1+tan^2x+tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2tan^3x+tan^2x+tanx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx\left(2tan^2x+tanx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\)
b/
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x\ne-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1-\frac{sinx}{cosx}}{1+\frac{sinx}{cosx}}=1+2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{cosx-sinx}{cosx+sinx}=1+2sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx-sinx=\left(1+2sinx\right)\left(cosx+sinx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx+sinx.cosx+sin^2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sinx+cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\sinx+cosx=-1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{4}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{5\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\left(l\right)\\x=\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
ĐKXĐ: ...
Chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\) ta được:
\(\left(1+tanx\right)tan^2x=3tanx\left(1-tanx\right)+3\left(1+tan^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+tan^2x=3tanx-3tan^2x+3+3tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3x+tan^2x-3tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải pt
a) \(cosx\left(3tanx-\sqrt{3}\right)=0\)
b) \(\frac{\left(2-sinx\right)\left(\sqrt{3}cosx-1\right)}{1+sinx}+2=sinx\)
c) \(\frac{tanx-sinx}{sin^3x}=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
d) \(\frac{sin3x.cosx-sinx.cos3x}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
a/
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3tanx-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k\pi\)
b/
ĐKXĐ: \(sinx\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(2-sinx\right)\left(\sqrt{3}cosx-1\right)}{1+sinx}+2-sinx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2-sinx\right)\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}cosx-1}{1+sinx}+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}cosx-1}{1+sinx}=-1\) (do 2-sinx>0 với mọi x)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}cosx-1=-1-sinx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=-\sqrt{3}cosx\Rightarrow tanx=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
c/
ĐKXĐ: \(sin2x\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\frac{sinx}{cosx}-sinx}{sin^3x}=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-sinx.cosx=sin^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cosx=sin^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-cosx=1-cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^2x-cosx=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin\left(3x-x\right)}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sin2x}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2sinx.cosx}{cos^2x}=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx}{cosx}=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
giải các pt
a) \(\frac{tanx-8\sqrt{3}}{tanx-2\sqrt{3}}=3\)
b) \(tan2x+cot\frac{5\pi}{8}=0\)
c) \(\sqrt{3}tan\left(\frac{\pi}{9}-2x\right)+3=0\)
d) \(\left(tanx-5\right)\left(tan4-tan2x\right)=0\)
a/
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx-8\sqrt{3}=3tanx-6\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2tanx=-2\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow tanx=-\sqrt{3}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x=-cot\left(\frac{5\pi}{8}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x=tan\left(\frac{\pi}{2}+\frac{5\pi}{8}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan2x=tan\left(\frac{9\pi}{8}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{9\pi}{8}+k\pi\Rightarrow x=\frac{9\pi}{16}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}tan\left(\frac{\pi}{9}-2x\right)=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan\left(\frac{\pi}{9}-2x\right)=-\sqrt{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{\pi}{9}-2x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{2\pi}{9}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=5\\tan2x=tan4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arctan\left(5\right)+k\pi\\2x=4+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=arctan\left(5\right)+k\pi\\x=2+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
giải các pt
a) \(\left(1+tanx\right)sin^2x=3sinx\left(cosx-sinx\right)+3\)
b) \(6sinx-2cos^3x=\frac{5sin4x.sinx}{2cos2x}\)
c) \(cos^3x=2sinx.sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right).sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)
d) \(cos2x\left(sinx+cosx\right)-4cos^3x\left(1+sin2x\right)=0\)
a.
ĐKXĐ: \(cosx\ne0\)
Chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\) ta được:
\(\left(1+tanx\right).tan^2x=3tanx\left(1-tanx\right)+\frac{3}{cos^2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x\left(tanx+1\right)=3tanx-3tan^2x+3+3tan^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x\left(tanx+1\right)-3\left(tanx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tan^2x-3\right)\left(tanx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=\sqrt{3}\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^3x=sinx\left(cos\frac{2\pi}{3}+cos2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^3x=sinx\left(cos2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^3x=2sinx\left(1-2sin^2x-\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cos^3x=sinx\left(\frac{1}{2}-2sin^2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^3x=sinx-4sin^3x\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2=tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-4tan^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3tan^3x-tanx+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(3tan^2x-3tanx+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)-4cos^3x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x+2sinx.cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2-4cos^3x\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(cosx-sinx-4cos^3x\right)\left(sinx+cosx\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx+cosx=0\left(1\right)\\cosx-sinx-4cos^3x=0\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=0\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{\pi}{4}=k\pi\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
Xét \(\left(2\right)\), nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{cos^2x}-tanx.\frac{1}{cos^2x}-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1+tan^2x-tanx\left(1+tan^2x\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-tan^3x+tan^2x-tanx-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tanx+1\right)\left(tan^2x-2tanx+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=-1\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
giải phương trình sau:
a,\(\frac{sin2x+2cosx-sinx-1}{tanx+\sqrt{3}}=0\)
b,\(\frac{\left(1+sinx+cos2x\right)sinx\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}{1+tanx}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}cosx\)
c,\(\frac{\left(1-sin2x\right)cosx}{\left(1+sin2x\right)\left(1-sinx\right)}=\sqrt{3}\)
d,\(\frac{1}{sinx}+\frac{1}{sin\left(x-\frac{3\pi}{2}\right)}=4sin\left(\frac{7\pi}{4}-x\right)\)
giải các phương trình sau:
a, \(\sqrt{3}sinx+cosx=\frac{1}{cosx}\)
b,\(3tan^2x\left(x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)=2\left(\frac{1-sinx}{sinx}\right)\)
c,\(1+sinx+cosx+tanx=0\)
d,\(\frac{1}{cosx}+\frac{1}{sinx}=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
giải các pt
a) \(cos2x+cosx+1=0\)
b) \(tanx+cotx=2\)
c) \(tan^2x+\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)tanx-\sqrt{3}=0\)
d) \(cot^22x+\frac{3}{tan2x}+2=0\)
a/
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos^2x-1+cosx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(2cosx+1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cosx=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pm\frac{2\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx+\frac{1}{tanx}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x+1=2tanx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^2x-2tanx+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tanx=1\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)
c/
\(a+b+c=1+\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Pt có 2 nghiệm: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=1\\tanx=-\sqrt{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/ ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow cot^22x+3.cot2x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cot2x=-1\\cot2x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\\2x=arccot\left(-2\right)+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{2}arccot\left(-2\right)+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Giải pt
\(sinx-\sqrt{2}cos3x=\sqrt{3}cosx+\sqrt{2}sin3x\)
\(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=2sin5x\)
\(\sqrt{3}cos5x-2sin3xcos2x-sinx=0\)
\(sinx+cosxsin2x+\sqrt{3}cos3x=2\left(cos4x-sin^3x\right)\)
\(tanx-3cotx=4\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)\)
1.
\(sinx-\sqrt{2}cos3x=\sqrt{3}cosx+\sqrt{2}sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=\sqrt{2}cos3x+\sqrt{2}sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}cos3x+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}sin3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=3x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-3x-\dfrac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{24}-k\pi\\x=-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{13\pi}{48}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=-\dfrac{7\pi}{24}-k\pi;x=-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{13\pi}{48}+\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\)
2.
\(sinx-\sqrt{3}cosx=2sin5\text{}x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{2}sinx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx=sin5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=5x+k2\pi\\x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}=\pi-5x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\dfrac{2\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy phương trình đã cho có nghiệm \(x=-\dfrac{\pi}{12}-\dfrac{k\pi}{2};x=\dfrac{2\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\)